EM can save overall jail operating costs and is frequently regarded as a more affordable option than incarceration. Inmates can be tracked electronically by wearing GPS-enabled ankle bands or other similar devices when they are not in prison. By enabling parole, probation, and house arrest, this technology seeks to reduce overcrowding, a recurring problem in Indian jails. However, there are obstacles to its implementation, including privacy issues, technical dependability, and ensuring that operational and regulatory frameworks are effective.
Giving low-risk criminals an option to jail can help reduce prison overcrowding. However, the very nature of Electronic Monitoring System device supervision is flawed because it is not completely impenetrable and can be evaded by those who would like to break their terms. Furthermore, false positives or negatives can happen due to technological faults, resulting in erroneous alarms or false accusations against the people being monitored.
It might be wise to implement EM for low-risk criminals in India, where approximately 76% of prisoners are undergoing trials. This may drastically save the costs of lodging, feeding, and medical care for prisoners supervised in the community. Additionally, EM supports offenders' rehabilitation and reintegration by allowing them to continue working, attend school, or engage in treatment programs under supervision. As a result, their chances of successfully reintegrating into society may increase.
Key Advantages of Electronic Monitoring System:
Decrease in Overcrowding:
Prisons can conserve space and resources by permitting electronic monitoring of low and moderate-risk inmates. It is one of the main advantages of electronic tracking is the ability to drastically lower prison overcrowding.
Economical:
The cost of maintaining a large prison population may be more than the cost of using electronic tracking. This lowers the demand for new prison facilities and the related expenses of housing and feeding prisoners.
Better Rehabilitation:
Electronic tracking allows released prisoners to continue their schooling, employment, and family relationships, which are essential for their recovery and reintegration into society.
Improved Monitoring:
Electronic tracking offers a dependable means of monitoring undertrials' activities to ensure compliance with the terms of their release.
Conclusion:
If you want to implement electronic tracking devices for undertrial inmates, it is a major step toward modernizing the penal system. At the same time, it helps resolve the long-standing problem of jail overcrowding. Therefore, you can use the Electronic Monitoring devices for prisoners to monitor the full details each second. For India's experimental programs to succeed, it will be essential to balance the preservation of civil rights and security requirements. Even while there are obstacles to overcome, the potential advantages, such as lower costs, better prison conditions, and better rehabilitation, make it a viable option. Hence, you can save time and money by monitoring the prisoners.
